In this paper,three calculating forms on Q value are given respectively by coefficient of restitution,coefficient of puncture and exoergic coefficient.
该文用恢复系数、击穿系数和放能系数分别给出了3种Q值计算公式。
in this paper, two equally effective explanations for the energy-liberating mechanism of Quasars are described in the context of the "Membrane Formalism of Black Holes" proposed by Macdonald and Thorne.